Auto-touring Konya: Fasıllar, Kilistra, Çatalhöyük, and the provincial capital (merkez)

To get to the start of our Zengibar Yolu walk Ahmet, Ferda, and I drove from Antalya to Konya. A number of things seemed familiar to me. We drove the new Derebucak road which I had bicycled before it was turned into a highway. We had a sazan balığı (carp) lunch in Beyşehir, a stop Ferda and I enjoyed before on a bicycle tour. On that same tour Ferda and I were disappointed that Çatalhöyük was closed. We had a little better luck this time. And of course we’d been to Konya before.

Just like last time the fish tasted better than it looked.

IMG_20240428_150527 by bryandkeith on flickr

Above the modern village of Fasıllar (ancient Misthia (aka Mistea, aka Claudiocaesarea)) we find this 70-ton Hittite (from the 14th century BCE) carved block with a couple lions.

IMG_20240428_163601 by bryandkeith on flickr
Fasıllar Anıtı from the Hittites has a god next to a couple lions. by bryandkeith on flickr

Across the small valley there’s a much newer horse, carved by the Romans.

IMG_20240428_164234 by bryandkeith on flickr
IMG_20240428_164257 by bryandkeith on flickr
IMG_20240428_180108 by bryandkeith on flickr

We camped that night at Roman/Byzantine Kilistra, a Kapadokya-like troglodyte city with a well-defined carved church.

IMG_20240428_191720 by bryandkeith on flickr
IMG_20240428_182953 by bryandkeith on flickr
IMG_20240428_183405 by bryandkeith on flickr

The next morning we arrived in Çatalhöyük, but it was Monday, and the new museum was closed! That was disappointing, but since then I’ve heard mixed reviews. The other disappointment was that there used to be (at least) two excavated areas open to visit. Now there was just one, but I guess we can get an idea of what the archaeologists are dealing with.

IMG_20240429_121423 by bryandkeith on flickr

Of course we think of the Hittites as being a long time ago. Archaeologists are impressed with Alacahöyük‘s early Bronze Age relics from perhaps 4500 years ago. Çatalhöyük, however, is the oldest known inhabited place in the world, estimated at 9000 years! As a guide at Çatalhöyük pointed out, the Hittites could have (theoretically) come from Alacahöyük to Çatalhöyük and learned about a long-forgotten ancient city.

A couple model houses have been built to get an idea of how people lived at Çatalhöyük.

IMG_20240429_114428 by bryandkeith on flickr
IMG_20240429_114350 by bryandkeith on flickr

If I understand correctly, those ground-level doors are a modern convenience for visitors. Homes were entered from the roof via ladders 9000 years ago.

The rest of this post is about Konya the city. There’s a lot to see in Konya, but we only visited a few places that were new for us. Konya has some very nice tilework. I was sorry to miss the Selçuk tiled mıhrab at the Alaeddin Mosque on our first visit. On this visit I was surprised to see that it’s been so thoroughly restored.

tilework from the Selçuks, obviously much more recently restored by bryandkeith on flickr
IMG_20240429_160032 by bryandkeith on flickr
IMG_20240429_155356 by bryandkeith on flickr
IMG_20240429_155447 by bryandkeith on flickr

The Selçuk tombs in the adjacent buildings seem to have good tilework as well, but you can only get a lousy look through a plexiglass window. Often tombs like these are open to visitors.

Kılıç Arslan (Sultanlar) Türbesi.  A bunch of Selçuk sultans are buried, but you can't get inside.  The tilework on the tombs looks nice as seen through a crappy pexiglass window. by bryandkeith on flickr

I liked the unexpected tiled mıhrab at Kapı (aka Kapu) Camii.

Kapu Cami (aka Kapı Camii) by bryandkeith on flickr
IMG_20240430_185707 by bryandkeith on flickr

It’s easy to find interesting buildings walking around the center of Konya.

Originally built for religion education (Darülkurra), this building is still used for Koran courses?  osm marks it as a police station, but that's certainly wrong. by bryandkeith on flickr
built as a religious school and still used for Koran lessons?
IMG_20240430_190630 by bryandkeith on flickr
IMG_20240430_183749 by bryandkeith on flickr

On a totally different note Ferda and I took the bus one morning out to the Tropical Butterfly Garden. It’s small and well done. You could walk through in 10 minutes. We took a little over two hours. Note that it’s a one-way route (you can’t go back) so take your time at every turn to find the butterflies that like that particular area. Also note that it’s 28°C with high humidity so dress accordingly. And there’s no toilet within the ticketed area.

IMG_20240430_105011 by bryandkeith on flickr
IMG_20240430_114225 by bryandkeith on flickr
IMG_20240430_104723 by bryandkeith on flickr
IMG_20240430_103950 by bryandkeith on flickr
IMG_20240430_121258 by bryandkeith on flickr
IMG_20240430_105751 by bryandkeith on flickr

The experts are very knowledgeable and are happy, even excited, to answer questions. The butterflies come from the Philippines, Kenya, Costa Rica, and Panama. Most live 10-15 days, but they have at least one species that lives 110 days. The eye spots on the butterfly wings serve the same purpose as the eye spots that you see on some butterflyfish — to make predators think they’re being watched.

IMG_20240430_110533 by bryandkeith on flickr
IMG_20240430_110502 by bryandkeith on flickr
20230124_102031A by bryandkeith on flickr
Chaetodon ulietensis? at Kri Island, Raja Ampat

That was a worthwhile visit. I recommend it.

IMG_20240430_111202 by bryandkeith on flickr
IMG_20240430_120629 by bryandkeith on flickr

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