Over 20 years ago I visited India for the first time. Agra was on our itinerary because, well, it was nearby and our guidebook probably recommended a good place to stay. Of course we visited the Taj Mahal. We also visited the Red Fort, took a rickshaw ride, and ate lots of naan. It’s not like I went to India to see the Taj Mahal.
But one could. The Taj Mahal was simply the most beautiful building I had ever seen. And it still is. After that visit, I researched and read, learned that the Taj Mahal is a fine example of Persian architecture and that if you want to see anything similar or comparable, you must go to Samarkand or Esfahan. Both cities have been on my list of places to visit ever since.
The Taj Mahal can well be appreciated from the Persian garden at the front of the building. In Iran, however, it seems that most of the treasures and beauty are hidden — behind walls and veils. For years visitors came to Esfahan to admire the public mosque, Shah Mosque. The real treasure it turns out was just a couple hundred meters away at the Sheikh Lotf Allah Mosque, a private place of worship, reserved for the Persian royalty. According to our guide Ali, Dr. Arthur Pope, whose tomb we visited in Esfahan, spent years cataloguing Persian architecture in an epic multi-volume tome and declared the dome of the Sheikh Lotf Allah Mosque in Esfahan to be the pinnacle of Persian Islamic architecture. Or something like that.
The dome is stunning. The tile work designs are all made with individual small pieces of tile. It’s simply mind-boggling.
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